California Governor Gavin Newsom has issued an executive order for the removal of homeless encampments in the state
California Governor Gavin Newsom has issued an executive order for the removal of homeless encampments in the state.
Governor Newsom's order targets the numerous tents and makeshift shelters that line freeways, clutter shopping center parking lots, and occupy city parks throughout California. However, the decision to remove these encampments remains under local jurisdiction.
This order follows a U.S. Supreme Court decision earlier this summer, allowing cities to enforce bans on sleeping in public spaces. The case, a significant one on the issue before the high court in decades, comes as cities nationwide grapple with the complex political issue of how to address the increasing number of homeless individuals and the public's concern over related health and safety issues.
Newsom's administration supported the cities' argument that prior rulings, including one that prohibited San Francisco from clearing encampments until more shelter beds were available, have hindered the state's ability to resolve this critical problem.
"There are simply no more excuses. It’s time for everyone to do their part,” Newsom stated.
While Newsom cannot mandate local authorities to act, his administration can exert pressure by withholding funds from counties and cities.
California has about one-third of the nation's homeless population, a problem that has challenged Newsom since he took office. Newsom highlighted that his administration has spent approximately $24 billion on cleaning up streets and housing people but acknowledged the persistent nature of the issue. His administration has also faced criticism following a state audit that found inconsistent tracking of whether the significant public funds actually improved the situation.
Newsom has made considerable efforts to address the issue. He strongly supported a ballot measure earlier this year that allowed the state to borrow nearly $6.4 billion to build 4,350 housing units, which passed by a narrow margin.
The order coincides with increased criticism from Republicans about California's homelessness crisis, especially as Vice President Kamala Harris, a former California district attorney, attorney general, and senator, launches her presidential campaign. Harris entered the race after President Joe Biden announced he would not seek reelection. Newsom also has presidential ambitions.